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Peru

Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and Lima — one of the world's great food capitals.

Americas · South America

Why visit Peru?

Peru contains multitudes — one of the Seven Wonders of the World, South America's most acclaimed food scene, the world's highest navigable lake, Amazon rainforest, Pacific coastline, and a cultural depth that spans 5,000 years of civilisation. It's also one of the most trekking-obsessed destinations on earth: the Inca Trail is the most famous but not the most beautiful. Give Peru at least two weeks — ideally three.

Key Info
Peruvian Sol (PEN)Spanish (Quechua in Andes)Type A/C (US/EU)Drive Right
10% at restaurants — not included in bill
Weather
Best: Apr–Oct
Dry Season (May–Sep)Clear skies, best trekking, ideal for Machu Picchu
Dry season April–October. Inca Trail closes February for maintenance.
Health
⚠️Use bottled water — Do not drink tap water anywhere in Peru
Hepatitis Arecommended
Typhoidrecommended
Yellow Feverif visiting Amazon
MalariaAmazon regions
Transport
UberBeatInDriver
✈️ Lima (LIM) / Cusco (CUZ)
Lima has Metro Line 1 — overnight buses between cities
Emergency
👮 Police105
🚑 Ambulance106
🔥 Fire116
Who It's Perfect For
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History Lovers

Machu Picchu is one of the world's genuinely unmissable sites — but the Sacred Valley, Ollantaytambo, and the ruins around Cusco tell a complete story of Inca civilisation at its peak.

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Hikers

The Inca Trail is the most famous but Salkantay, Ausangate, and the Choquequirao trek are all world-class. Peru has more outstanding multi-day routes than almost any country on earth.

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Foodies

Lima has become one of the world's great food cities — Central, Maido and Astrid y Gastón consistently rank globally. The ceviche alone justifies the flight.

The Highlights

Things to Do & See

01
Watch sunrise from the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) over Machu Picchu
02
Hike the classic Inca Trail (book 6+ months ahead)
03
Explore Cusco's magnificent Plaza de Armas and Inca walls
04
Take the train through the Sacred Valley — spectacular in itself
05
Eat at Central or Maido restaurant in Lima (book months ahead)
06
Visit the mysterious Nazca Lines from a small plane overhead
07
Take a boat to the floating Uros reed islands on Lake Titicaca
08
Watch condors soaring above the Colca Canyon at Cruz del Cóndor
Where to Stay

Base Yourself in Peru

Six distinct areas — each with a different character, price point and experience.

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Miraflores (Lima)

Lima Upmarket Base

The clifftop district above the Pacific — safe, walkable, excellent restaurants (Central, Maido, Astrid & Gastón are all here), and the Larcomar mall on the cliff edge. Best area for a Lima food trip. Mid-range to luxury hotels.

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Barranco (Lima)

Lima Arts District

Lima's bohemian neighbourhood — the Bridge of Sighs, street art, the best bars in the city and good boutique hotels. A 15-minute taxi from Miraflores. Slightly more adventurous but very safe. The Casa Republica guesthouse is outstanding.

Cusco (San Blas)

Cusco Historic Stay

The artisans' quarter above Cusco's Plaza de Armas — steep cobblestone streets, whitewashed walls, and the best small guesthouses in the city. Closer to the market and further from the tourist restaurants. Altitude hits hardest here (3,399m) — plan a rest day.

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Sacred Valley

Valley Lodge Base

The valley between Cusco and Machu Picchu — Ollantaytambo, Pisac and Urubamba offer excellent lodges that avoid the Machu Picchu town crush. Slightly lower altitude than Cusco (2,800m) which helps acclimatisation. The Explora Valle Sagrado is extraordinary.

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Aguas Calientes

Machu Picchu Town

The only base for Machu Picchu itself — a chaotic town at the foot of the mountain. Everything here is overpriced but necessary. Book a room right by the bus station to save 15 minutes each morning. The bus leaves at 5:30am.

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Paracas

Desert Coast Base

The Paracas peninsula 3.5 hours south of Lima — gateway for the Ballestas Islands (sea lions, penguins, condors) and the Huacachina oasis. Desert hotels at varying price points. Much less visited than the main circuit.

Insider Knowledge

What Most Guides Don't Tell You About Peru

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